Meanings of 世纪
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Podcast: 世纪
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AI study notes for 世纪
年代 (niándài) refers to a specific period or era, while 世纪 (shìjì) specifically denotes a century, emphasizing a duration of one hundred years.
Be cautious with the tone; '世纪' should always be spoken with the fourth tone on both syllables. It often collocates with numbers (e.g., 二十一世纪 for '21st century') and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
As an HSK Level 4 word, '世纪' connects to other time-related vocabulary, such as 年 (year) and 月 (month). Focus on using it in sentences that describe historical timelines or personal experiences over long periods.
Learners often confuse '世纪' with '年代' (niándài), which refers to a specific decade rather than a century. For example, saying '二十世纪' (èrshí shìjì) instead of '二十一世纪' (èrshíyī shìjì) can lead to misunderstandings about the time period being discussed.
Pronunciation of 世纪
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Jason Explains 世纪 to you
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Component characters
How to say century in Chinese
“century” in Chinese is世纪
世纪 (shìjì) refers to a period of one hundred years, commonly used to discuss historical events or time periods. It is often used in contexts like discussing the 20th century or planning events that span decades.
When to use 世纪
Be cautious with the tone; '世纪' should always be spoken with the fourth tone on both syllables. It often collocates with numbers (e.g., 二十一世纪 for '21st century') and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
世纪 or something close to it
年代 (niándài) refers to a specific period or era, while 世纪 (shìjì) specifically denotes a century, emphasizing a duration of one hundred years.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '世纪' with '年代' (niándài), which refers to a specific decade rather than a century. For example, saying '二十世纪' (èrshí shìjì) instead of '二十一世纪' (èrshíyī shìjì) can lead to misunderstandings about the time period being discussed.
Write 世纪
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Practice writing 世纪 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 世纪
世纪 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
“袜铺”是20____80年代商业成功的范例之一。
Sock Shop was one of the high-street success stories of the 80s.
Example sentences for 世纪 (10)
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Frequently asked questions about 世纪
You can say '二十一世纪' (èrshíyī shìjì).
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